Transition Timeline For IDEA Or 504 Plan Students
9th Grade
1. The Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) requires that students with disabilities be directly involved in transition planning and developing their annual IEP including long term adult outcomes and instructional component beginning at age 14.
2. With the increase in print material required for high school, this is a good time to introduce students with print or reading comprehension disabilities to textbooks in alternate format that allow them to listen while they read. Schools can order these books directly from the publishers and they are usually sent within a week.
3. This is also a good time to begin working on students’ keyboarding skills. Everyone texts these days, but that is very different from word processing. It is also a good time to introduce assistive software such as the Kurzweil, Premier Accessibility Suite (Readingmadeeasy.com), etc. that allow a student to use voice input or voice output to write/edit what they have written. These basic literacy skills will be essential throughout the rest of their academic and work lives.
4. Consider career options by shadowing, visiting and talking with people in various careers. Learn about careers through fun, hands-on, real life experiences.
5. Discuss and plan a college prep program with school counselors, teachers, parents and the student including foreign language, math and science.
6. Consider course selection carefully to maximize later options.
7. Work on a plan to develop the student’s study skills and think about how to maximize the student’s performance. Consider experimenting with assistive technologies (e.g. word processor etc.); books in alternate format; Franklin Speller; use of a calculator.
10th Grade
1. Begin to identify adult life plans, work, living, recreation etc. The IEP is based on the student’s plans for the future.
2. Have the student meet with the school psychologist to have her psychological evaluation explained. Make sure he/she understands all aspects of the report and the subtests. He/she should learn about his/her strengths and weaknesses. Other concepts that should be learned include: the formal terms used to describe the student as a learner and identifying the specific ways the student’s disability influences him/her as a learner.
3. Reevaluate/adjust course of study so that it is consistent with the student’s goals.
4. Explore interests, values, decision-making skills through hobbies, part-time employment, trips, volunteer work, etc.
5. Attend CCDA College Night. Identify sources of college information.
6. Have the student take an interest inventory to help decide where interests, strengths and weaknesses are.
7. Have student, parents and a friend all do the self assessment of the student and discuss their answers. Work on those skills that have not yet been developed.
8. Decide what skills the student needs to improve; make sure they are added to the IEP goals.
11th Grade
September
1. Identify sources of college information. Three online sites that may be helpful in making college comparisons are www.collegeboard.org, www.collegeview.com, and www.petersons.com.
2. The student should meet with the school counselor and begin the process of developing a list of appropriate schools.
3. The student should register for the PSAT. Consider using accommodations!
4. Check with the school or the local library to access computerized career guidance programs such as DISCOVER, SIGI Plus, FOCUS, or Peterson’s QUEST. These programs allow students to answer questions about themselves and provide them with specific career areas relating to their interests.
October/November
1. Take the PSAT.
2. Take the Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery (ASVAB)
3. Review college guides to increase awareness of what type of school appeals to the student.
4. Work part time. It is important to learn to balance school and other responsibilities. It is also a great way to become accustomed to using tools like a planner for time management.
5. Students, parents and school professionals should attend CCDA College Night.
6. Many schools now require volunteer hours as part of their graduation preparation. Get started. It’s a great way to learn about other people and jobs.
December
1. Review results of the PSAT.
2. The student meets with his/her counselor and discusses special test accommodations for the SAT or ACT. Decide which test might best meet his/her needs if his/her school(s) of choice require one.
January
1. The student starts collecting college information. Many schools no longer publish catalogs but use online resources and CDs about their programs.
2. The student picks out several schools to visit during breaks and vacations.
3. The student calls the Admissions office at each college to make an appointment to visit.
4. Be sure the student visits the Disability Office to discuss his/her disability and ask about the kinds of services, accommodations and modifications that are available.
5. Make preliminary contact the NYS Office of Vocational and Educational Services for Individuals with Disabilities (VESID) at 716/ 848-8001to initiate the process for post school sponsorship.
February
1. Family discussion on college costs, family resources, etc. Don’t forget to include items such as transportation and meals while at school in this conversation.
March
1. Sign up for SAT/ACT. Be sure to request accommodations, if needed.
2. Keep question sheets updated for all new schools.
3. Decide on several other schools to visit over spring break.
4. Make contacts for appointments/tours.
5. Develop IEP goals for senior year. Be prepared for the annual review with CSE. If the student has a learning disability, remember to update the student’s psychological exam prior to graduation with the WAISIII or IV (adult version of the standard intelligence test) as one of the student’s transition activities. The student will need a psychological evaluation that reflects how the disability affects him/her as an adult in order to be eligible for support at the college level.
6. Students who have labels of Emotional Disturbance (ED), Other Health Impairment or Attention Deficit Disorder should be sure that they have appropriate documentation from a qualified professional. ED is a label assigned to a student for many reasons ranging from actual mental illness to mild depression due to a trauma such as a death in the family and is insufficient to warrant services at the college level.
April
1. The student visits several other schools over vacation.
May
June, July, August
12th Grade
September
October
November/December
January-April
May/June
July/August
